What is meant by the Sunnah of prayer? What are its pillars and obligations? What is the difference between a pillar and an obligation?

Question

What is meant by the Sunnah of prayer? What are the pillars of prayer? What are its obligations? What is the difference between a pillar and an obligation?

Answer Summary

The Sunnah of prayer refers to various aspects, including verbal and physical actions, specifically regarding pillars and obligations. According to some scholars, there are 17 verbal Sunnahs and 50 physical Sunnahs. The prayer is not invalidated by omitting a Sunnah intentionally, but neglecting a pillar or obligation does invalidate the prayer. The difference is that a pillar cannot be missed intentionally or unintentionally and must be fulfilled, whereas an obligation can be missed and compensated by prostration of forgetfulness.
The Sunnah of prayer includes numerous aspects such as verbal and physical actions. It refers to what constitutes the pillars and obligations. Some scholars have categorized the Sunnah into seventeen verbal and fifty physical actions. The prayer is not invalidated by omitting a Sunnah, even intentionally. However, neglecting pillars or obligations does invalidate the prayer. The difference between a pillar and an obligation is that a pillar cannot be disregarded, whether intentionally or unintentionally, it must be fulfilled. On the other hand, an obligation can be missed and compensated for with prostration of forgetfulness.

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